![Robin Brooks ar Twitter: "Campaign against Nonsense Output Gaps (CANOO): the IMF says Italy (IT) has basically the same output gap as Australia (AU), with GDP around 1.0% below potential in both Robin Brooks ar Twitter: "Campaign against Nonsense Output Gaps (CANOO): the IMF says Italy (IT) has basically the same output gap as Australia (AU), with GDP around 1.0% below potential in both](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/ELwjVMVWoAEEbzT.png)
Robin Brooks ar Twitter: "Campaign against Nonsense Output Gaps (CANOO): the IMF says Italy (IT) has basically the same output gap as Australia (AU), with GDP around 1.0% below potential in both
![How Informative Are Real Time Output Gap Estimates in Europe? in: IMF Working Papers Volume 2019 Issue 200 (2019) How Informative Are Real Time Output Gap Estimates in Europe? in: IMF Working Papers Volume 2019 Issue 200 (2019)](https://www.elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/001/2019/200/images/9781513512549_f0013-01.jpg)
How Informative Are Real Time Output Gap Estimates in Europe? in: IMF Working Papers Volume 2019 Issue 200 (2019)
![Comparison of real time output gaps. Adjusted and unadjusted versus IMF... | Download Scientific Diagram Comparison of real time output gaps. Adjusted and unadjusted versus IMF... | Download Scientific Diagram](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314249817/figure/fig1/AS:1022945593933825@1620900643710/Comparison-of-real-time-output-gaps-Adjusted-and-unadjusted-versus-IMF-Working-Paper.png)
Comparison of real time output gaps. Adjusted and unadjusted versus IMF... | Download Scientific Diagram
![تويتر \ Robin Brooks على تويتر: "COVID-19 shines a light on output gaps. The IMF says Italy's GDP will fall -11% in 2020 (black), but that its output gap will be "only" - تويتر \ Robin Brooks على تويتر: "COVID-19 shines a light on output gaps. The IMF says Italy's GDP will fall -11% in 2020 (black), but that its output gap will be "only" -](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EnbYe9aWMAMS5Wf.png)
تويتر \ Robin Brooks على تويتر: "COVID-19 shines a light on output gaps. The IMF says Italy's GDP will fall -11% in 2020 (black), but that its output gap will be "only" -
![Philipp Heimberger on Twitter: "Output gap nonsense: the IMF estimates that negative output gaps in Italy and Spain will be smaller than 2% of GDP in 2022-2023. This downward adjustment in estimates Philipp Heimberger on Twitter: "Output gap nonsense: the IMF estimates that negative output gaps in Italy and Spain will be smaller than 2% of GDP in 2022-2023. This downward adjustment in estimates](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/ElZiU-nWMAMokzP.jpg)